Burdened by the Value-Added Tax (VAT) demanded by Maharashtra’s Sales Tax Department on all
property deals, Developers are struggling to recover the amount from flat Buyers to minimize their tax load.
Some
Developers appear to have given up trying to recover the amount from people who
have already taken possession of flats, but they are hoping to be able to get
this payment from Buyers who have yet to take possession.
According to
the President of Maharashtra Chamber of Housing Industry (Navi Mumbai Unit) Arvind
Goel stated, “God knows whether they will be able to collect the VAT amount or
not. If a Developer tries to recover an amount of Rs.50, 000 by any way of VAT
from an individual flat Buyer, he may have to spend as much in litigation. Even
after that they are not sure whether they will be able to recover the money.
Goel has VAT
dues totalling about Rs. 25 Crore that he is seeking to recover from Buyers who
have already occupied flats. Most of these flats are resold and he doesn’t have
the facilities to track down these defaulters, send notices, or pursue legal cases.
According to
Anand Patvardhan, who has conducted seminars on this matter says, however, Tax Experts are still questioning the reasonableness of enforcement of VAT. It is a
violation of the constitution. A flat is an immovable property, so VAT cannot
be imposed. This anomaly should be challenged in Court.
Patvardhan had
advised flat Buyers to make Right to Information (RTI) applications to get
details about the VAT paid by the Developers and also seek a breakup. If the
Developer has not paid the amount, one should demand an inquiry, because the
Government is responsible for the mess.
Other Tax
Experts inform that a petition has been made to the State Chief Minister to
rationalize the charge to 1% instead of 5%, but they are disappointed that they
have not heard anything yet from the Government.
According to
the Managing Director of Puranik Developers, his Office was sending out demand
letters to defaulters. They will pursue the matter. Those who have got the
possession of the flat will have to pay before getting possession of the flat
will have to pay before getting possession. But, in the case of those who have
already got possession it will be difficult. I hope they will understand and
pay the VAT amount.
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